Who we treat
Spinal Tumours
Spinal tumours are abnormal growths that can develop within or around the spine, including the vertebrae, spinal cord, or surrounding tissues. Early diagnosis and specialised treatment are crucial to preserve neurological function, maintain spinal stability, and reduce pain. Harbour Spine Doctors provides comprehensive evaluation and personalised care for both paediatric and adult patients, utilising advanced imaging, minimally invasive techniques, and multidisciplinary collaboration.
Paediatric Spinal Tumours
Paediatric spinal tumours are rare but can have significant implications for growth and neurological function. Our team works closely with children and their families to ensure timely diagnosis, careful monitoring, and appropriate surgical or non-surgical management. Treatments aim to remove or reduce tumours while preserving spinal development and neurological integrity.
Adult Spinal Tumours
Adult spinal tumours may be primary or secondary (metastatic). Symptoms can include pain, numbness, weakness, or changes in bowel or bladder function. Our specialists assess tumour type, location, and impact on the spine, and develop individualised treatment plans, combining surgery, radiotherapy, and supportive care when necessary.
Benign Spinal Tumours
Benign tumours are non-cancerous growths that may still cause pain, deformity, or nerve compression. Common types include osteoid osteomas, osteoblastomas, and hemangiomas. Management may involve observation for small, asymptomatic tumours or surgical removal when symptoms or progression occur.
Malignant Spinal Tumours
Malignant spinal tumours are cancerous growths that can compromise spinal stability and nerve function. Treatment typically involves a combination of surgical resection, radiotherapy, and systemic therapy in consultation with oncology teams. Early intervention is critical to optimise outcomes and preserve neurological function.
Sarcoma
Spinal sarcomas are rare cancers arising from bone or soft tissue. Management requires highly specialised surgical techniques to remove the tumour while maintaining spinal stability. Our surgeons work closely with oncology and rehabilitation teams to ensure comprehensive care.
Spinal Metastases
Spinal metastases occur when cancer from other parts of the body spreads to the spine. These can lead to pain, spinal instability, or neurological compromise. Treatment focuses on stabilisation, symptom relief, and maintaining quality of life, often using a combination of surgery, radiotherapy, and medical oncology.
Spinal Cord Compression
Spinal cord compression can result from any tumour that presses on the spinal cord, causing weakness, numbness, or bowel and bladder changes. Prompt assessment and surgical decompression are often necessary to prevent permanent neurological deficits and improve function.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are spinal tumours?
Spinal tumours are abnormal growths within or around the spine, which can be benign or malignant.
How are spinal tumours diagnosed?
Diagnosis involves imaging such as MRI or CT, and sometimes biopsy, to determine tumour type and extent.
Can spinal tumours cause neurological symptoms?
Yes. Tumours can compress nerves or the spinal cord, leading to weakness, numbness, or changes in bladder and bowel function.
What is the difference between benign and malignant tumours?
Benign tumours are non-cancerous and usually slower growing, while malignant tumours are cancerous and may spread to other parts of the body.
Are spinal tumours in children different from adults?
Yes. Paediatric tumours often require special consideration for growth and neurological development.
How are spinal tumours treated?
Treatment may include surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, or a combination, depending on tumour type, location, and patient factors.
Can spinal tumours recur after treatment?
Some tumours may recur, which is why long-term monitoring is important.
Is surgery always necessary?
Not always. Small, benign tumours may only require observation, while symptomatic or malignant tumours often require surgical intervention.
What is the role of the Harbour Spine team?
Our specialists provide expert surgical and non-surgical care, coordinate with oncology teams, and focus on preserving neurological function and spinal stability.
How do I make an appointment?
Call Harbour Spine Doctors on (02) 9057 2450 to consult a spinal tumour specialist.